2022-08-24 18:43:39 +08:00
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!!! error ""
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仅支持 Linux, Windows, 和 macOS.
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### 结构
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```json
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{
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"inbounds": [
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{
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"type": "tun",
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"tag": "tun-in",
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"interface_name": "tun0",
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"inet4_address": "172.19.0.1/30",
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"inet6_address": "fdfe:dcba:9876::1/128",
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"mtu": 1500,
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"auto_route": true,
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"endpoint_independent_nat": false,
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"udp_timeout": 300,
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"stack": "gvisor",
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"include_uid": [
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0
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],
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"include_uid_range": [
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[
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"1000-99999"
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]
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],
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"exclude_uid": [
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1000
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],
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"exclude_uid_range": [
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"1000-99999"
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],
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"include_android_user": [
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0,
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10
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],
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"include_package": [
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"com.android.chrome"
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],
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"exclude_package": [
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"com.android.captiveportallogin"
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],
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"sniff": true,
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"sniff_override_destination": false,
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"domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv4"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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!!! note ""
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当内容只有一项时，可以忽略 JSON 数组 [] 标签
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!!! warning ""
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如果 tun 在非特权模式下运行，地址和 MTU 将不会自动配置，请确保设置正确。
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### Tun 字段
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#### interface_name
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虚拟设备名称，如果为空则自动选择。
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#### inet4_address
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==必填==
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tun 接口的 IPv4 前缀。
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#### inet6_address
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tun 接口的 IPv6 前缀。
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#### mtu
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最大传输单元
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#### auto_route
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设置到 Tun 的默认路由。
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!!! error ""
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为避免流量环回，请设置 `route.auto_detect_interface` 或 `route.default_interface` 或 `outbound.bind_interface`
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#### endpoint_independent_nat
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启用独立于端点的 NAT。
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性能可能会略有下降，所以不建议在不需要的时候开启。
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#### udp_timeout
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UDP NAT 过期时间，以秒为单位，默认为 300（5 分钟）。
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#### stack
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TCP/IP 栈.
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| 栈 | 上游 | 状态 |
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|------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|
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| gVisor (default) | [google/gvisor](https://github.com/google/gvisor) | 推荐 |
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| LWIP | [eycorsican/go-tun2socks](https://github.com/eycorsican/go-tun2socks) | 上游已存档 |
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!!! warning ""
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默认安装不包含 LWIP 栈， 请参阅 [安装](/zh/#installation)。
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#### include_uid
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!!! error ""
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UID 规则仅在 Linux 下被支持，并且需要 `auto_route`.
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限制被路由的的用户。 默认不限制。
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#### include_uid_range
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限制被路由的的用户范围。
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#### exclude_uid
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排除路由的的用户。
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#### exclude_uid_range
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排除路由的的用户范围。
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#### include_android_user
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!!! error ""
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Android 用户和应用规则仅在 Android 下被支持，并且需要 `auto_route`.
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限制被路由的 Android 用户。
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2022-08-24 21:02:28 +08:00
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| 常用用户 | ID |
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|--|-----|
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| 您 | 0 |
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| 工作资料 | 10 |
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2022-08-24 18:43:39 +08:00
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#### include_package
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限制被路由的 Android 应用包名。
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#### exclude_package
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排除路由的 Android 应用包名。
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### 监听字段
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#### sniff
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启用协议探测。
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参阅 [协议探测](/zh/configuration/route/sniff/)
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#### sniff_override_destination
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用探测出的域名覆盖连接目标地址。
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如果域名无效（如 Tor），将不生效。
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#### domain_strategy
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可选值： `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
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如果设置，请求的域名将在路由之前解析为 IP。
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如果 `sniff_override_destination` 生效，它的值将作为后备。
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