one-click-installation-script/package.sh
2023-01-02 20:37:00 +08:00

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#!/bin/bash
#by spiritlhl
#from https://github.com/spiritLHLS/one-click-installation-script
#version: 2023.01.02
red(){ echo -e "\033[31m\033[01m$1$2\033[0m"; }
green(){ echo -e "\033[32m\033[01m$1$2\033[0m"; }
yellow(){ echo -e "\033[33m\033[01m$1$2\033[0m"; }
reading(){ read -rp "$(green "$1")" "$2"; }
head() {
# 支持系统Ubuntu 12+Debian 6+
ver="2023.01.02"
changeLog="一键修复apt源加载对应的源"
clear
echo "#######################################################################"
echo "# ${YELLOW}一键修复apt源脚本${PLAIN} #"
echo "# 版本:$ver #"
echo "# 更新日志:$changeLog #"
echo "# ${GREEN}作者${PLAIN}: spiritlhl #"
echo "# ${GREEN}作仓库${PLAIN}: https://github.com/spiritLHLS/one-click-installation-script #"
echo "#######################################################################"
echo "支持系统Ubuntu 12+Debian 6+"
echo "0.修复apt源broken损坏"
echo "1.修复apt源锁死"
echo "2.修复apt源公钥缺失"
echo "3.修复替换系统可用的apt源列表国内用阿里源国外用官方源"
echo "4.修复本机的Ubuntu系统是EOL非长期维护的版本将替换为Ubuntu官方的old-releases仓库以支持apt的使用"
# Display prompt asking whether to proceed with checking
reading "Do you want to proceed with checking? [y/n] " confirm
echo ""
# Check user's input and exit if they do not want to proceed
if [ "$confirm" != "y" ]; then
exit 0
fi
}
backup_source() {
# Backup current sources list
if test -f /etc/apt/sources.list.bak; then
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list2.bak
yellow "backup the current /etc/apt/sources.list to /etc/apt/sources.list2.bak"
else
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
yellow "backup the current /etc/apt/sources.list to /etc/apt/sources.list.bak"
fi
}
change_debian_apt_sources() {
# Check if the IP is in China
ip=$(curl -s https://ipapi.co/ip)
location=$(curl -s https://ipapi.co/$ip/country_name)
# Backup current sources list
cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
yellow "backup the current /etc/apt/sources.list to /etc/apt/sources.list.bak"
# Determine Debian version
DEBIAN_VERSION=$(lsb_release -sr)
# Use official sources list if IP is not in China
if [ "$location" != "China" ]; then
URL="http://deb.debian.org/debian"
else
# Use mirrors.aliyun.com sources list if IP is in China
URL="http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian"
fi
# Set Debian release based on Debian version
case $DEBIAN_VERSION in
6*) DEBIAN_RELEASE="squeeze";;
7*) DEBIAN_RELEASE="wheezy";;
8*) DEBIAN_RELEASE="jessie";;
9*) DEBIAN_RELEASE="stretch";;
10*) DEBIAN_RELEASE="buster";;
11*) DEBIAN_RELEASE="bullseye";;
*) echo "The system is not Debian 6/7/8/9/10/11 . No changes were made to the apt-get sources." && return 1;;
esac
# Write sources list in the desired format
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list <<EOF
deb ${URL} ${DEBIAN_RELEASE} main contrib non-free
deb ${URL} ${DEBIAN_RELEASE}-updates main contrib non-free
deb ${URL} ${DEBIAN_RELEASE}-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src ${URL} ${DEBIAN_RELEASE} main contrib non-free
deb-src ${URL} ${DEBIAN_RELEASE}-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src ${URL} ${DEBIAN_RELEASE}-backports main contrib non-free
EOF
}
# deb http://security.debian.org/ ${DEBIAN_RELEASE}/updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://security.debian.org/ ${DEBIAN_RELEASE}/updates main contrib non-free
change_ubuntu_apt_sources() {
# Check if the IP is in China
ip=$(curl -s https://ipapi.co/ip)
location=$(curl -s https://ipapi.co/$ip/country_name)
# Check the system's Ubuntu version
UBUNTU_VERSION=$(lsb_release -r | awk '{print $2}')
# Use official sources list if IP is not in China
if [ "$location" != "China" ]; then
URL="http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu"
else
# Use mirrors.aliyun.com sources list if IP is in China
URL="http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu"
fi
# Set Ubuntu release based on Ubuntu version
case $UBUNTU_VERSION in
# 14*) UBUNTU_RELEASE="trusty";;
16*) UBUNTU_RELEASE="xenial";;
18*) UBUNTU_RELEASE="bionic";;
20*) UBUNTU_RELEASE="focal";;
22*) UBUNTU_RELEASE="groovy";;
*) echo "The system is not Ubuntu 14/16/18/20/22 . No changes were made to the apt-get sources." && return 1;;
esac
# 备份当前sources.list
backup_source
# Write sources list in the desired format
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list <<EOF
deb ${URL} ${UBUNTU_RELEASE} main restricted universe multiverse
deb ${URL} ${UBUNTU_RELEASE}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ${URL} ${UBUNTU_RELEASE}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb ${URL} ${UBUNTU_RELEASE}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ${URL} ${UBUNTU_RELEASE} main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ${URL} ${UBUNTU_RELEASE}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ${URL} ${UBUNTU_RELEASE}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ${URL} ${UBUNTU_RELEASE}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
EOF
}
check_eol_and_switch_apt_source() {
# 获取系统版本
version=$(lsb_release -cs)
# 检查系统版本是否已经过期
eol=$(curl -s https://ubuntu.com/dists/${version}/Release | grep "EOL" | wc -l)
if [ $eol -gt 0 ]; then
# 版本已经过期
reading "This version of Ubuntu is EOL. Do you want to switch to the old-releases repository? [y/n] " confirm
if [ "$confirm" == "Y" ] || [ "$confirm" == "y" ]; then
# 备份当前sources.list
backup_source
# 修改apt源
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list <<EOF
deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ $version main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ $version-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ $version-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ $version-backports main restricted universe multiverse
EOF
apt-get update
fi
else
# 版本未过期
echo "This version of Ubuntu is not EOL. No need to switch repositories."
fi
}
fix_broken() {
if apt-get update | grep -F -- '--fix-broken' | grep -F -- 'install'; then
apt-get --fix-broken install -y
apt-get update
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
green "The apt-get update was successful."
exit 0
fi
fi
if apt-get install curl wget -y | grep -F -- '--fix-broken' ; then
apt-get --fix-broken install -y
apt-get update
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
green "The apt-get installation was successful."
exit 0
fi
fi
}
fix_locked() {
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "The update failed. Attempting to unlock the apt-get sources..."
if [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then
sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock
sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock
elif [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]; then
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock
sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock
fi
sudo apt-get update
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
# Print a message indicating that the update was successful
green "The apt-get update was successful."
exit 0
fi
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
yellow "The update still failed. Attempting to fix missing GPG keys..."
if [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then
sudo apt-key update
elif [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]; then
red "try sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys missing key"
fi
fi
fi
}
fix_sources() {
# Update the package list
rm -rf update_output.log
apt-get update 2>&1 | tee update_output.log
exit_code=$?
# Check the update output for "does not have a Release file" error
if grep -Eq "does not have a Release file|Malformed entry" update_output.log; then
# Check if the system is Ubuntu or Debian
if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
# Get the value of the ID variable
ID=$(lsb_release -i | awk '{print $3}')
# If the ID is ubuntu, run the change_ubuntu_apt_sources script
if [ "$ID" == "ubuntu" ]; then
yellow "ubuntu"
check_eol_and_switch_apt_source
change_ubuntu_apt_sources
fi
# If the ID is debian, run the change_debian_apt_sources script
if [ "$ID" == "debian" ]; then
yellow "debian"
change_debian_apt_sources
fi
fi
else
# If the update was successful and no errors were found, exit the script
if [ $exit_code -eq 0 ]; then
# Print a message indicating that the update was successful
green "The apt-get update was successful."
exit 0
fi
fi
# Update the package list
rm -rf update_output.log
apt-get update 2>&1 | tee update_output.log
exit_code=$?
# Check the exit status of the update command
if [ $exit_code -ne 0 ] || grep -Eq "does not have a Release file|Malformed entry" update_output.log; then
# Print a message indicating that the update failed
yellow "The update failed. Attempting to replace the apt-get sources..."
# Check if the system is Debian or Ubuntu
if [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then
# Display prompt asking whether to proceed with updating
reading "Do you want to proceed with updating? [y/n] " updating
echo ""
# Check user's input and exit if they do not want to proceed
if [ "$updating" != "y" ]; then
exit 0
else
change_debian_apt_sources
fi
elif [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]; then
# Display prompt asking whether to proceed with updating
reading "Do you want to proceed with updating? [y/n] " updating
echo ""
# Check user's input and exit if they do not want to proceed
if [ "$updating" != "y" ]; then
exit 0
else
check_eol_and_switch_apt_source
change_ubuntu_apt_sources
fi
else
# Print a message indicating that the system is not supported
red "This system is not supported. The apt-get sources will not be modified."
fi
fi
}
check_again() {
# Update the package list again to pick up the new sources
sudo apt-get update
# Check the exit status of the update command
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
# Print a message indicating that the update was successful
green "The apt-get update was successful."
else
# Print a message indicating that the update failed and suggest other error resolution methods
red "The update failed. You may want to try the following error resolution methods:
- Check your internet connection
- Check the sources list for errors
- Check for package dependencies
- Check for disk space issues"
fi
}
##############################################################################################################################################
head
fix_broken
sleep 1
fix_locked
sleep 1
fix_sources
sleep 1
check_again